Cybersecurity technology — Generative artificial intelligence data annotation security specification

网络安全技术生成式人工智能数据标注安全规范

Record CN-24 · GB/T 45674-2025

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation / Standardization Administration of China (proposed and administered by TC260)
Jurisdiction: China
Level · region: National · East Asia
Published / adopted: 2025-04-25
In force: 2025-11-01
Language: Chinese
Official identifier: GB/T 45674-2025

Summary

Recommended national standard on the security of annotating training data for generative AI. It sets requirements for annotation platforms and tools (security assessments, logging, controlled work areas), for annotation rules (separate rules for functional and security annotation, spotting risky content, incident response), for annotators (security training and exams before qualification, defined roles, with different people executing and reviewing a task) and for verification: security annotations should cover the main risks in GB/T 45654-2025 Annex A, at least 200 items per risk and 3% of the data, and a batch is discarded when over 5% fail security checks.

Language

No English version of this instrument was found. The English title and the summary are the register's own, written from the sources below; for the exact wording use the Chinese text.

Safety topics

general-purpose / frontier AIevaluation & testing

Status notes

Published 25 Apr 2025 and effective 1 Nov 2025. It is a recommended 'GB/T' national standard, not a mandatory 'GB' one, and SAMR's platform lists a plan for an English-language edition. It takes its definitions of generative AI data annotation and of functional and security annotation from GB/T 45654-2025 (CN-10). It applies to organisers of annotation and can guide data requesters' acceptance checks and third-party security assessments; it also sets assessment methods for each requirement, and its annexes give annotation examples and task types.

Sources

Open the official source https://openstd.samr.gov.cn/bzgk/std/newGbInfo?hcno=407584DD0FA2BA19E62E85D3469290B0

Secondary source: https://std.samr.gov.cn/gb/search/gbDetailed?id=33D40F1160F95D92E06397BE0A0A5B93

Local copy

Archived. Last attempt 2026-10-18 00:45:19 UTC

Official source (third-party copy, not published) archive/_runs/2026-10-14-discover-leads-2026-10-14/C008/2026-10-14/official.html

Retrieved 2026-10-14 13:10:40 UTC

SHA-256 e2ded420a06a7e459ba3283ee168e9810b0b1b10538a3c189e0a193904d8c483

Secondary source (third-party copy, not published) archive/CN-24/2026-10-18/secondary.html

Retrieved 2026-10-18 00:13:15 UTC

SHA-256 5753c372ba63b283c603ac075603c52513d3108c5f8f6e9fc5eadbd58626eae1

Verification

The instrument's own official text, or an official register, was stored and confirms the title, date and status. checked 2026-10-18 · official-url-fetched

Recheck of 18 Oct 2026. Read the SAMR national standards platform page (openstd.samr.gov.cn; stored 14 Oct 2026, unchanged on 18 Oct 2026) and SAMR's standard detail page (std.samr.gov.cn, stored 18 Oct 2026 as the record's secondary source). They confirm the number, the Chinese and English titles, the recommended nature, status 现行 (current), publication on 2025-04-25 and implementation on 2025-11-01, SAMR and SAC as publishers, TC260 as administering committee and a planned English edition. The text of the standard rests on a copy hosted by MLex (secondary), stored again on 18 Oct 2026 (identical to the copy of 14 Oct 2026), whose cover and foreword match these details; the summary and notes follow it. Version 1 found that SAMR's own download link returns the catalogue page. No English text of the standard was found.

Second check: Independent check by Claude Code (claude-sonnet-5-5), 2026-10-18: 8 field(s) supported.

History

2026-10-18related: [{"id": "CN-10", "slug": "cn-gb-t-45654-2025"}, {"id": "CN-03", "slug": "cn-gene → [{"id": "CN-10", "slug": "cn-gb-t-45654-2025"}, {"id": "CN-03", "slug": "cn-gene — two-way link added: CN-18, CN-20, CN-22, CN-23 link(s) to CN-242026-10-18-fix-related-links · Claude Code (claude-opus-5-5)
2026-10-18notes: Published 25 Apr 2025 and effective 1 Nov 2025. It is a recommended 'GB/T' natio → Published 25 Apr 2025 and effective 1 Nov 2025. It is a recommended 'GB/T' natio — removed the remark that GB/T 45654-2025 names this standard as a companion standard: that is a statement about CN-10's text (it stays in CN-10's notes) and no file stored for this record shows it2026-10-18-recheck-east-asia-1 · Claude Code (claude-opus-5-5)
2026-10-14Added to the register — found in pipeline run 2026-10-14-discover-leads-2026-10-14, candidate C008 (CN/ministries)2026-10-14-discover-leads-2026-10-14 · Claude Code (claude-opus-5-5)

Related records

GB/T 45654-2025 China · Published (non-binding, current)

Generative AI Measures China · In force

Draft national standard on AI security capability maturity assessment China · Draft / proposed

TC260-PG-20268A (AI application security, general provisions) China · Published (non-binding, current)

TC260-PG-202610A (AI application security, health) China · Published (non-binding, current)

TC260-PG-202611A (AI application security, radio, TV and network audiovisual) China · Published (non-binding, current)

Citation

State Administration for Market Regulation / Standardization Administration of China (proposed and administered by TC260). Cybersecurity technology — Generative artificial intelligence data annotation security specification [GB/T 45674-2025]. 2025-04-25. https://openstd.samr.gov.cn/bzgk/std/newGbInfo?hcno=407584DD0FA2BA19E62E85D3469290B0. Status: Published (non-binding, current); verified 2026-10-18 (level A). Local copy archive/_runs/2026-10-14-discover-leads-2026-10-14/C008/2026-10-14/official.html retrieved 2026-10-14 13:10:40 UTC, SHA-256 e2ded420a06a7e459ba3283ee168e9810b0b1b10538a3c189e0a193904d8c483. Every AI Policy Ever, version 1.18 (snapshot 2026-10-18), record CN-24.

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